Both prior
to beginning work on my music video and during the course of the production of
the video, I have been inspired by exploring and examining other music videos,
particularly videos from the punk rock genre. I personally very much enjoy this
genre of music and it is my choice of music to listen to in my spare time. I
thoroughly enjoy watching the music videos that accompany the tracks of this
genre of music and I have gained a real insight into the forms and conventions
used in videos in this genre.
I have
chosen some of the videos that I used as inspiration and will highlight some of
the key factors that interested me in these videos.
Bon Jovi is
a group that I particularly admire, and one of my favourite tracks is It’s My
Life. The accompanying video incorporates many conventions that are common to
the punk rock genre. It is a performance and narrative based video, and it is
this style which I have used in my video. I have incorporated shots of the band
performing in an underpass and shots in the bar where the story told by the
lyrics unfolds. This video also contains
many close-up shots of the lead singer and the rest of the band, and also
close-up shots of the instruments, for instance the guitar being played. This
is characteristic of this genre, and serves several purposes. It allows us as
an audience to respect the work of the band and acknowledge their talent. It
serves to bring the artist to the direct attention of the audience and makes
them easily recognisable, promoting the track and selling more records for the
band. This would be a requirement of the record label as they would want to
achieve maximum publicity for the band. In my video, I have included close up
shots of both the guitarist and his guitar, and the lead singer as she sings the
song. The narrative of this song is also interesting, as it encourages people
to live life to the full and take risks while they are young and before it is
too late. I can relate this to my video as the boy is prepared to take a risk
and start a new relationship. Also the old girlfriend is prepared to take a
risk and right what she sees as a wrong done to herself. As in the Bon Jovi
song, she doesn’t fear anything. Most of the Bon Jovi video is set in a darker
scene, again stereotypical of this genre of music. In my video, the scene in
the underpass was shot under natural light, while the scene in the pub was
dark, lit with bright artificial lights creating a more sinister, false
atmosphere.
Many videos
that I have watched contain intertextual references. This is true of the Bon
Jovi hit It’s My Life where there is a reference to the song My Way by Frank
Sinatra. In Blink 182’s song All The Small Things, they make a mockery of three
well known boy Bands and their songs. The songs and bands referenced are:
I Want It
That Way-The Backstreet Boys
Tearin’ up
my heart-N Sync
Because Of
You-98 Degrees.
The aim of
intertextuality is to either parody or pay homage to the reference. In All The
Small Things, this parodies the numerous boy bands, whereas in It’s My Life,
Bon Jovi pays homage to Frank Sinatra. I have not made intertextual references
in my video.
I was very keen to incorporate different camera techniques into my video and I have looked at different techniques in other videos of the punk rock genre. Skillet is a Christian rock band and I particularly admire their work. In the video Monster, there are several camera techniques that I find interesting and that I wanted to incorporate into my video. In this video, they use a technique where the camera shakes both from side to side and up and down. This mimics movement and emphasises the fact that the video is as energetic as the music. This shakiness increase as the video develops, but it is cleverly controlled, for it does not mean that the audience cannot see what is happening in the video. I wanted to try to use this, but I worried that it just looked as if the camera was not being held steadily and it looked rather amateurish. In this video I am also interested in the shot where the band member is in the foreground but the attention of the audience is drawn to the doctor in the background. This is an interesting technique whereby the performance of the band is linked to the narrative of the lyrics.
Green Day is
perhaps my favourite band and I find all their music and their videos very
inspirational. Jesus of Suburbia is my favourite track and the video has many
ideas which conform to and challenge the stereotypical ideas associated with
the punk rock genre. One aspect of this video that I find fascinating is the
way that the band is shown performing on a television. This is very much
challenging the stereotypical presentation of a punk rock band performing, as
this is usually done either on a stage in a live concert or out in the open
air. I was not sure how I could incorporate this idea into my video.
Aggression
is very much a part of this genre of music and is shown throughout this video.
This is very obvious in the scene where the lead singer shouts into a mirror at
his own reflection.
Drugs are
referred to throughout the lyrics of this song. This is an aspect I wished to
use in my video as I used the cyanide pill in the glass. In the frame where the
lead singer is shown with dilated eyes and a dazed expression, I wanted to
recreate this look in the scene where the boy falls to the ground after being
drugged.
Lighting is
very important and it is something I was keen to get right in my music video. In
Jesus of Suburbia the video is shot with dark scenes which are stereotypical of
the punk rock genre and connote anger, aggression, violence and rebellion. In
my video I wished to use lighting to create a sinister atmosphere in the bar
where the murder took place. This was contrasted by the natural lighting in the
underpass. The lighting of the music video 21 Guns by Green Day is very low-key
so as to create a dark and sinister atmosphere. At the climax of the song the
lighting fades to near darkness to show the bullet holes in the wall which in
turn creates a romantic atmosphere for the couple. I aimed to incorporate the
lighting techniques used in these videos to aid me in my video so I followed
the conventions of this genre. I incorporated the low-key lighting in the
narrative shots to create a sinister and evil atmosphere where the boyfriend
gets poisoned by his ex. I have also used slightly higher key lighting when the
cyanide gets put in the glass so as to emphasise the importance of the action.
I will use very naturalistic lighting for the performance shots of the
guitarist and the singer so as to show that they are the main focus of the
video and add a sense of realism to the performance.
The graffiti
on the walls in Jesus of Suburbia are very dramatic. The main character has
done the graffiti on the walls to show messages in the song and to emphasise
certain parts of the lyrics. Many videos of the punk rock genre contain
graffiti. It is part of the message of rebellion and anti-establishment
feelings that are often put forward in this genre. I included this element in
my video, as there is graffiti all over the walls in the underpass where the
performance shots were filmed. This helped to associate my music video to the punk rock genre.
Another
favourite track of mine by Green Day is 21 Guns. This has a lot of close up
shots of the male and female leads which show the real emotion on their face
and links to the lyrics of the song. This is going to be very much a part of my
video, as I particularly want to portray the anguish of the girlfriend and the
desperation which drives her to commit murder.
In the video
21 Guns by Green Day, the mise en scene used creates a lasting image of the
music video making it very memorable to the viewer. The costumes worn by the
band members and the characters in this video are dark which are a generic
convention of the genre. The dark coloured clothing worn by both the actors and
the band members creates a link between them throughout the song. I
incorporated these ideas of costumes into my music video by having the
characters and the band members both in dark coloured clothes to create a link
between the lead singer and the characters.
The video
Dance Dance by Fallout Boy use lyrics to help create the scenes in which the
music video take place. In the main chorus of the song, ‘Dance Dance’ is said,
and as this happens the crowd surrounding the band immediately break into their
own unique dances. There are numerous shots of the dances that happen in the
music video.
The music
video 21st Century Breakdown also uses this technique as they have
numerous links to the lyrics in the visuals. For example, in the lyrics it says
‘Thrown the Bouquet’ and the music video has a man throwing a bouquet of
flowers into the camera. It also has at the start a series of refinery chimneys
and factories which again link to the lyrics of the videos.
I
incorporated this technique into my music video as the song title is Cyanide
and the narrative involves cyanide being put into a drink to poison someone. The
song also talks about broken hearts which again links to the narrative as it
involves a breakup between a couple. We also used the line ‘Begging on my
knees’ to help us with our music video as we have a shot of the lead singer
singing this line on her knees which creates a direct link between the visuals
and the lyrics.
In my music video I have tried to follow the
generic conventions of the punk rock genre as best as I could. I have done this
by using dark costumes, which were inspired mainly by Green Day, which are a
generic convention of the genre. One of the locations used are a tunnel with
graffiti all over the walls. This created a punk atmosphere as the genre is
stereotypically associated with this. Death and violence are recurring themes
in punk rock genre, so I incorporated these themes into my music video.
These are images from our music video and some other music video screenshots. This shows the shots that we used that were similar in style to the ones from existing music videos.